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Given the problems of the economy, authorities should consider
carefully the petrol price increase, to limit the increase pressure for
businesses, consumers, pushing inflation up high.
After
three consecutive price reductions, 06.14.2013 afternoon, the Ministry
of Finance - Industry and Commerce allows enterprises (companies)
Business petroleum retail prices adjust two items as petrol and diesel . In particular, gas prices are increasing maximum 426 VND / liter and diesel rose no more than 221 VND / liter. Oil and oil prices madut without permission.
Increase and decrease the price stabilization fund
Immediately
after the governing body on "green", Vietnam National Petroleum
Corporation (Petrolimex) notice requirements of member companies
increase the retail price of gasoline (zone 1). Accordingly, the adjustment for petrolimex lower than the value of the associated permissions. Specifically,
the increase in gasoline 420, the new retail price of petrol Ron 95 is
24.250 VND / liter petrol Ron 92 was 23,750 VND / liter turbo diesel oil
at 220, the new price is 21 470 VND / liter, diesel oil 0 , 05S and 21 420 VND / liter, diesel oil 0.25 S. This is the first price increase since January 4/2013 to present.
According
to the Ministry of Finance - Industry and Trade, the price of oil on
world markets tend to rise since the beginning of May 5/2013. The
Ministry of Finance has reduced petrol import tax to 18%, allowing
companies to use the price stabilization fund (from 160-400 VND /
liter). However,
as world oil prices continue to rise, should venture to increase the
retail price to ensure operating under the market mechanism, harmonious
mutual interest.
Along
with the price increase, the associated requirements on the level of
oil price stabilization fund from 400 to 300 VND / liter (for gasoline
and diesel), fell from 160 to 100 dong (madut oil). Private oil stabilization fund was increased from 290 to 300 VND / liter. Regarding
the cost price stabilization fund use, inter-ministerial decision 100
adjustment decreased the (applicable to gasoline, diesel oil), down to
300 VND / liter, fuel oil contract fell 60, to $ 100 VND / kg Meaning
..., the source is petroleum price stabilization fund has plummeted,
spending from the fund should also be reduced correspondingly to ensure
financial balance.
The level can not increase petrol prices too "shocked"
From
the level of prices, stabilization fund spending, reduce taxes ... can
be seen, the Ministry of Finance - Industry and Trade is very careful
when increasing or decreasing cost and flexibility to use the tool to
adjust fuel prices in the country. Although world prices tend to rise, oil companies asked to "bite" loss leader. But
in the context of economic difficulties, the level of oil prices can
not be too "shocked", causing a negative impact to business operations,
the lives of the people.
No price increase "shocking"
During this adjustment, the Ministry of Finance - Industry and Commerce only allows control prices of petrol and diesel. The maximum increase of only 221-426 VND / liter. Although
the petroleum companies to watch ceiling prices, the increase is only
about 1 to 1.8% (220-420 VND / kg), significantly lower than the
increase "shocking" 1,430 VND / liter on 28/3 / 2013. As such, would not cause much disturbance.
Earlier,
on May 5/2013, apparently in preparation for a new round of price
increases, the Ministry of Finance decided to reduce import tax 1% to
18% (lower than the rate specified in the import of petroleum ). Thus,
the State accepted to reduce revenue sharing difficulties with
enterprises, in order to hold down gasoline prices stabilize over time. But when world prices rise, related to increasing the retail price to consumers sharing difficult.
In
fact, every time gasoline prices usually increase prices of essential
commodities, "Dancing", pushing consumer price index increase, putting
pressure on inflation. As announced by the General Statistics Office, the CPI increased continuously in the past 3 months. Particularly CPI 5/2013 increased 6.36% over the same period last year and up 2.35% vs. 12/2012. CPI
to rise again as a key factor that operators carefully when making the
decision to increase fuel prices in 2013, in order to keep inflation low
and stable macro economy.
On
the business side, Mr. Ha Duy Hung, Director of Transportation Ltd
Thinh Hung (Hai Phong), said: "Every time oil prices rise, shipping
companies must bear the cost burden increased. We to calculate, reduce the costs to curb rising freight rates, customer retention ".
According
to Hung, the petrol price hike, the company will not raise rates, but
try to reduce costs, increase revenues to offset ... From 2012 to now,
due to the economic downturn, so difficult companies try to keep rates steady, not increasing bus fares. But
with nearly 100 cars, the cars, the companies admitted, "we have to"
gong "to maintain operations, through this difficult period," Mr Hung
said.
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